
Philosophy for Beginners: First Steps

Jack is a writer for schrodingers.cat. He holds a DPhil in Philosophy from the University of Oxford and has taught critical thinking and argument mapping at the LSE and in prison education programmes. He's obsessed with making philosophy legible and fun—and still thinks the best argument is the one that changes someone's mind over a pint. (He has been told this is "very British.")
Key points
A short guide for philosophy for beginners: where to start, what to expect, and how to use free courses and tools.
Starting philosophy doesn't require a degree or a stack of classics—you can begin with one guided path and one question that interests you. Here: what to expect, what to do first, and where to find free philosophy courses, Socratic dialogues, and argument mapping. One path, the quiz, or the forum—pick one and go.
What to expect
Philosophy is the study of fundamental questions about knowledge, reality, value, and meaning. You'll read primary texts, analyze arguments, and practice critical thinking. Progress comes from reading, discussing, and revising your views—not from memorizing one "right" answer. You might find that a view you held gets sharper or that you give it up. That's the process working. Philosophy for beginners often fails when people try to cover too much at once. One path, one dialogue, or one forum thread is enough to start. You'll also notice that different traditions answer the same question differently—virtue ethics, utilitarianism, and Kantian ethics all address "how should I live?" but from different starting points. You don't have to pick one forever. Read one path, see how it lands, then try another. The introduction to ethics post goes deeper on where to start with ethics specifically.
First steps for beginners
- Choose one place to start — Don't try to read everything. Pick one learning path that matches your interest (ethics, epistemology, aesthetics, etc.) and that's marked beginner if possible.
- Read and reflect — Work through the path step by step. Answer the reflection prompts; they're there to make you think, not to be "correct."
- Try a Socratic dialogue — From your dashboard, start a dialogue with a philosopher. Your assumptions will be questioned; that's the point. See What is the Socratic method? for background.
- Join the forum — Read forum posts and comments. When you're ready, share your own view or ask a question.
- Map an argument — When you encounter a claim you care about, try mapping it. You'll see where the reasoning is strong or weak and get better at spotting logical fallacies.
You don't have to do all five. Do one, then add another when it fits. The path quiz can suggest a path if you're unsure; the philosophy map shows you where thinkers and traditions sit so you can choose what to read next. Don't worry about "doing it wrong." There's no single order. Some people start with a dialogue and only later do a path; others do a path first and then try a dialogue on the same topic. The goal is to engage with real questions and real texts, not to tick boxes. If you get stuck, the forum is a place to ask; other learners and the community are there to help.
Free philosophy courses on schrodingers.cat
- Learning paths — Guided sequences through topics with primary texts and optional Socratic dialogue.
- Path quiz — Take the quiz to get a path recommendation.
- Forum — Philosophy forum for discussion and debate.
- Argument Cartographer — Argument mapping tool with a logic linter.
You can browse paths without an account; sign up to save progress, post in the forum, build maps, and start dialogues. For a longer overview of how to start with free courses, see Free philosophy courses: how to start.
Where to go from here. Pick one path from the path list or take the path quiz. If you're drawn to ethics, read Introduction to ethics: what to read first; if you want a curated list of texts by theme, see Philosophy reading list: where to start. What if I don't know what I'm interested in? Take the path quiz. It asks about your interests and how you like to learn, then suggests a path. You can also browse paths by theme (ethics, epistemology, political philosophy, etc.) and pick one that sounds appealing. Can I do philosophy if I'm not "academic"? Yes. The paths use primary texts and reflection prompts; you don't need a background in philosophy. Start with a path marked beginner and work at your own pace. Summary. Philosophy for beginners works when you pick one entry point—a path, the quiz, or the forum—and follow it. Don't try to cover the whole canon. Do one path or one dialogue, then use the map or quiz to choose what's next. The site gives you free paths, Socratic dialogue, argument mapping, and a forum; use whichever fits how you learn. Your first step can be as small as reading one path step and one reflection prompt, or as large as completing a full path and then starting a dialogue. There's no wrong order. Some people prefer to read first and dialogue later; others like to state a view and get pushed back before they've read much. The forum is there when you want to test your views with other learners or see how they reason. Start with one of the five steps above and add the next when it fits. The philosophy map is useful once you've done a path or two: you can see where your thinker or tradition sits in history and who influenced whom, which helps you decide what to read next. We also have a philosophy reading list organized by theme if you want more book and path suggestions. The forum is a good place to ask questions or share what you've learned; other learners and the community are there to discuss. You don't have to be an expert to post—beginners asking genuine questions are welcome, and that's how everyone learns. If you're not sure which path to pick, the path quiz suggests one based on your interests and how you like to learn. From there you can branch out using the philosophy map or the reading list. Take your time and enjoy the process. Start with one step and add more as you go.
Key takeaway: Pick one entry point—a beginner path or the quiz—then read and reflect. When you're ready, try a Socratic dialogue or the forum.
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Blog · Browse free philosophy learning paths · Join the forum · Argument Cartographer · Philosophy map